1、在不少动词后可用现在分词构成复合宾语(即作宾语补语):
- I saw Tom waving to me.
- 我看见汤姆向我招手。
- I’m sorry to keep you waiting.
- 很抱歉让你久等了。
- I heard someone entering the house.
- 我听见有人进屋来。
- She noticed a man behaving strangely.
- 她发现一个人行动很诡异。
- The words immediately set us all laughing.
- 这些话立刻使我们大家都笑了起来。
- He found a tree lying across the road.
- 他发现马路对面有一棵树。
- I left him talking to Bob.
- 我让他和鲍勃说话。

英语动词现在分词的用法总结
2、在see,hear,feel等动词后,可以跟现在分词构成的复合结构,也可以跟不带to的不定式构成的复合结构,在表示动作完成时用不定式,在表示动作正在进行时用现在分词,如:
- We saw him leave the house.
- 我们看见他离开了家。(动作已完成)
- We saw him standing at the door.
- 我们看见他站在门口。(动作在进行)
- Delighted to hear you say that.
- 很高兴听到你这么说。(动作完成)
- I heard the wind blowing.
- 我听到风在吹。(动作正在进行)
有时两种结构差别不大:
- I often heard him sing (-ing)this song.
- 我经常听到他唱这首歌。
- He watched the sun set (-ing)behind the trees.
- 他看着阳落在树后。
3、这类结构也可改为被动形式:
- We have been kept waiting for a long time.
- 我们等了很久了。
- He was often seen working in the fields.
- 人们经常看见他在田里干活。
- She was never heard singing that song again.
- 再也没有人听到她唱那首歌了。
这时现在分词就构成了复合谓语。
4、介词后也可以跟复合宾语:
- She listened to David playing the piano.
- 她听大卫弹钢琴。
- Thomas looked at him waiting there.
- 托马斯看着他在那儿等着。
- 1 won’t be able to go on holiday with my mother being i11.
- 我妈妈11岁了,我不能去度假了。
- You can’t do anything here with out everybody knowing.
- 在这儿你做什么大家都会知道。