spare

a score in tenpins

十分之一

knocking down all ten after rolling two balls

滚了两个球就把十个球都了

an extra car wheel and tire for a four-wheel vehicle

四轮车的额外车轮和轮胎

fifth wheel

an extra component of a machine or other apparatus

机器或其它装置的额外部件

spare part

use frugally or carefully

节俭地或小心地使用

give up what is not strictly needed

放弃不需要的东西

he asked if they could spare one of their horses to speed his journey

他问他们能否腾出一匹马来加速他的旅行

give up

part with

dispense with

refrain from harming

避免伤害

save

save or reli from an experience or action

从经历或行动中拯救或减轻

I’ll spare you from having to apologize formally

我不会让你正式道歉的

lacking embellishment or ornamentation

缺乏装饰或装饰

a plain hair style

平头发型

unembellished white walls

无装饰白墙

functional architecture featuring stark unornamented concrete

功能性建筑，采用裸的无装饰混凝土

plain

bare

unembellished

unornamented

lacking in amplitude or quantity

缺乏振幅或数量

a bare livelihood

简陋的生活

a scanty harvest

收成不足

a spare diet

清淡的饮食

bare(a)

scanty

thin and fit

薄而合身

the spare figure of a marathon runner

马拉松运动员的瘦身

a body kept trim by exercise

因运动而保持苗条的身体

trim

more than is needed, desired, or required

超出需要、期望或要求的

trying to lose excess weight

努力减肥

found some extra change lying on the dresser

在梳妆台上发现一些零钱

yet another book on heraldry might be thought redundant

然而另一本关于纹章学的书可能被认为是多余的

skills made redundant by technological advance

因技术进步而多余的技能

sleeping in the spare room

睡在空房里

supernumerary ornamentation

额外装饰

it was supererogatory of her to gloat

她幸灾乐祸真是太好了

delete superfluous (or unnecessary) words

删除多余（或不必要）的单词

extra ribs as well as other supernumerary internal parts

额外的肋骨和其他多余的内部零件

surplus cheese distributed to the needy

分配给穷人的剩余奶酪

excess

extra

redundant

supererogatory

superfluous

supernumerary

surplus

kept in reserve especially for emergency use

留作备用，特别是在紧急情况下使用

a reserve supply of food

储备的食物

a spare tire

备用轮胎

spare parts

备件

not taken up by scheduled activities

未被预定活动占用

a free hour between classes

课间休息时间

spare time on my hands

我的业余时间

free