rough

the part of a golf course bordering the fairway where the grass is not cut short

高尔夫球场中与球道相邻的一部分，草地不被剪短

prepare in preliminary or sketchy form

以初步或粗略的形式准备

rough in

rough out

ready and able to resort to force or violence

准备好并能够诉诸武力或

pugnacious spirits...lamented that there was so little prospect of an exhilarating disturbance"- Herman Melvill

好斗的灵魂…哀叹没有什么令人兴奋的骚乱的可能“-赫尔曼梅尔维尔

they were rough and determined fightinen

他们是粗暴而坚决的战士

pugnacious

unpleasantly harsh or grating in sound

刺耳的刺耳的或刺耳的声音

a gravelly voice

沙哑的声音

grating

gravelly

rasping

raspy

scratchy

violently agitated and turbulent

剧烈的骚动

boisterous winds and waves

the fierce tders roar me their music"- Ezra Poun

猛烈的雷声咆哮着他们的音乐

rough weather

恶劣天气

rough seas

波涛汹涌的大海

boisterous

fierce

not shaped by cutting or trimming

不是通过切割或修剪形成的

an uncut diamond

未切割的钻石

rough gemstones

粗宝石

uncut

full of hardship or trials

充满困难或考验

the rocky road to success

通往成功的崎岖之路

they were having a rough time

他们过得很不愉快

rocky

not quite exact or correct

不完全准确

the approximate time was 10 o'clock

大约是十点钟

a rough guess

粗略的猜测

a ballpark estimate

粗略估计

approximate

approximative

unkind or cruel or uncivil

无情的、残忍的或不文明的

had harsh words

用严厉的语言

a harsh and unlovable old tyrant

冷酷无情的老暴君

a rough answer

粗略的回答

harsh

unpleasantly stern

不愉快的严厉

wild and harsh country full of hot sand and cactus

充满了热沙和仙人掌的荒芜而严酷的国家

the nomad life is rough and hazardous

游牧生活是艰苦和危险的

harsh

not perfected

不完善

a rough draft

草稿

a few rough sketches

一些粗略的草图

(of persons or behavior) lacking refinement or finesse

（指人或行为）缺乏文雅或技巧

she was a diamond in the rough

她是一颗粗糙的钻石

rough manners

粗鲁的举止

not carefully or expertly made

不小心或不熟练地制造

mad to make a crude splint

设法做了一个粗糙的夹板

a crude cabin of logs with bark still on them

一间粗糙的木屋，上面还挂着树皮

rough carpentry

粗木工

crude

having or caused by an irregular suce

有不规则表面的或由不规则表面引起的

trees with rough bark

树皮粗糙的树

rough ground

粗糙的地面

rough skin

粗糙的皮肤

rough blankets

毛毯

his unsmooth face

他那张不悦的脸

unsmooth

causing or characterized by jolts and irregular movements

引起或以颠簸和不规则运动为特征的

a rough ride

艰难的旅程

rocky

bumpy

jolty

jolting

jumpy

of the margin of a leaf shape

叶子形状的边缘

having the edge cut or fringed or scalloped

有切边、边缘或扇形的

with rough motion as over a rough suce

在粗糙的表面上作粗糙的运动

ride rough

颠簸

roughly

with roughness or violence (`rough' is an informal variant for `roughly')

带有粗暴或（‘粗暴’是‘粗暴’的非正式变体）

he was pushed roughly aside

他被粗暴地推到一边

they treated him rough

他们对他很粗暴

roughly